While earwax might not be a thrilling subject, it serves a critical function in preserving the health of your ears. In contrast to other bodily areas, such as your teeth, feet, or skin, which need regular upkeep to stay clean, earwax is typically self-sufficient and doesn’t require frequent attention. In fact, trying to remove it too often can do more harm than good. Earwax is not inherently harmful, but it may cause issues at times. Here’s what you should know.
What Is Earwax?
Earwax, medically known as cerumen, is a natural compound made by glands inside your ear canal.
Earwax, a mixture of secretions and dead skin cells, is often misunderstood, yet it serves a practical purpose. Its primary job? Safeguarding your ears.
Earwax works as a barrier, capturing dust, dirt, and bacteria before they can get to your eardrum. It also helps in preserving moisture and promoting health in your ear canal to prevent dryness and discomfort. Without it, your ears would be more prone to infection and damage.
Is There a Need to Clean Your Ears?
In most situations, no special cleaning is needed. Your ears are designed to clean themselves out. Routine daily actions like eating, speaking, bathing, and physical movement help in the removal of earwax by gradually propelling it outward, where it can then be naturally shed or washed off.
Most children and adults never have to b e concerned about eliminating earwax. But for some, it can accumulate and become an issue.
When Earwax Becomes a Problem
While earwax is usually a friend to our bodies, there are times it can cause trouble, particularly if it becomes impacted (blocked or pushed too far into the ear canal).
When earwax becomes a concern: indications of a potential issue
- Cotton swabs are commonly utilized by people to clean their ears; however, this action might inadvertently push earwax further into the ear canal, leading to blockages. You can safely utilize these around the outer ear, but do not insert them into the ear canal.
- Using earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs: These devices can stop earwax from naturally working its way out of the ear, leading to accumulation.
- Excessive earwax production: A common issue for some people, resulting in a higher risk of earwax buildup and potential impaction.
Signs of Impacted Earwax
Excessive Earwax: Potential symptoms and repercussions to be aware of:
- Experiencing trouble hearing or a muted sound
- An ear condition characterized by ringing or buzzing sounds, called tinnitus
- Pain or pressure in the ear
- Dizziness or balance issues
- Ear smell or drainage
Impacted earwax may lead to an infection in certain circumstances. If you detect these symptoms, it’s time to get some assistance.
Leave Earwax Removal to a Professional
Consulting a medical professional is advised if you are noticing excessive earwax build-up. Your regular physician, an audiologist, or an otolaryngologist can easily and painlessly take it out at their office. Some people explore home remedies such as non-prescription ear drops or ear irrigation kits. These can sometimes be useful, but it’s smart to check with your doctor first– particularly if you’ve had ear surgery, you have a history of ear infections, or you use hearing aids.
When in Doubt, Ask
Earwax is usually helpful, but if it is causing discomfort, address the issue. Our team is here to help you keep your ears healthy and your hearing clear.
Contact us to set up an appointment if you’re worried about earwax buildup or any changes in your hearing.
Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai